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Early humanRepair Tβ4, RGN-352, RGN-259

Thymosin β4 (full length)

The real molecule behind the TB-500 story — and it has actually been in human trials.

Class
43-amino-acid actin-sequestering peptide
Molar mass
4,963 g/mol
Half-life
~2 h (IV, animal)
Human PK
Partially published
Regulatory
Not approved
Sport
Prohibited (WADA)

What it is claimed to help

These are the uses attached to Thymosin β4 (full length) in research, clinical practice, or marketing. Listing a claim is not endorsing it — tap any of them to see every other compound carrying the same claim.

What the human evidence actually is

Grade: Early human

Small, uncontrolled, foreign-registry or single-group human studies only.

Genuinely early-stage but real. RegeneRx ran phase 2/3 ophthalmic trials of Tβ4 eye drops (RGN-259) for dry eye and neurotrophic keratopathy with mixed but partly positive results, plus phase 2 dermal wound trials. The systemic cardiac programme did not produce published efficacy data. This is more human evidence than almost any research peptide — and it is still not an approved drug.

How it is supposed to work

Sequesters G-actin, promoting cell migration, angiogenesis and reduced inflammation.

Safety

Topical ocular use was well tolerated in trials. Systemic safety is not established.

Storage and handling

Lyophilised peptide is generally stored at 2–8 °C, or below −20 °C for long-term storage. Reconstituted in bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol) a solution is typically treated as usable for about 28 days refrigerated, versus roughly 24 hours for plain sterile water, which has no preservative. Add the water slowly down the vial wall and swirl — never shake, which shears peptide chains and foams the solution.

The arithmetic is the dangerous part

Whatever number a protocol or a prescriber gave you, converting it into syringe units is where a misplaced decimal becomes a tenfold error. Our calculators do that conversion and nothing else — they never invent a dose.

Open the calculators

Sources

  1. RegeneRx RGN-259 ARISE trial programme
  2. Sosne G et al. Thymosin β4 ophthalmic trials
  3. Bock-Marquette I et al. Nature 2004

Verified against primary sources on 27 August 2026. Regulatory status in this field changes several times a year. See How We Rate Evidence.

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